Clinical Notebook| Volume 37, ISSUE 4, P367-373, July 2011

Download started.

Ok

The Use and Need for Standard Precautions and Transmission-Based Precautions in the Emergency Department

Published:April 25, 2011DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jen.2010.11.017
      Protecting ourselves, colleagues, and patients from infection is paramount to delivering safe care. Implementing policies and practices in the emergency department that support current infection control methods to reduce or prevent the transmission of infecting agents is our professional responsibility. This article seeks to provide a review of standard precautions and transmission-based precautions along with a few common examples of patient presentations to the emergency department.
      To read this article in full you will need to make a payment

      Purchase one-time access:

      Academic & Personal: 24 hour online accessCorporate R&D Professionals: 24 hour online access
      One-time access price info
      • For academic or personal research use, select 'Academic and Personal'
      • For corporate R&D use, select 'Corporate R&D Professionals'

      Subscribe:

      Subscribe to Journal of Emergency Nursing
      Already a print subscriber? Claim online access
      Already an online subscriber? Sign in
      Institutional Access: Sign in to ScienceDirect

      References

        • Siegel JD
        • Rhinehart E
        • Jackson M
        • Chiarello L
        • Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
        Guideline for isolation precautions: Preventing transmission of infectious agents in healthcare settings.
        (Accessed November 21, 2010)
        • Garner JS
        Guideline for isolation precautions in hospitals. The Hospital Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee.
        Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 1996; 17: 53-80
        • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
        Cover your cough campaign.
        (Accessed November 21, 2010)
        • Siegel JD
        • Rhinehart E
        • Jackson M
        • Chiarello L
        • Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
        Management of multidrug-resistant organisms in healthcare settings.
        (Accessed November 21, 2010)
        • Guide to the elimination of Clostridium difficile in healthcare settings
        Association for Professional in Infection Control and Epidemiology.
        (Accessed November 21, 2010)
        • Arias KM
        Quick Reference to Outbreak Investigation and Control in Health Care Facilities. Gaithersburg.
        MD, Aspen Publishers2000
        • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
        Guidelines for preventing the transmission of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in health-care facilities, 1994.
        MMWR Recomm Rep. 1994; 43: 1-132
        • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
        Norovirus: Technical fact sheet.
        • Gerding DN
        • Johnson S
        Shea position paper: Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea and colitis.
        Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 1995; 16 (Accessed November 21, 2010): 459-477
        • Sehulster L
        • Chinn RYW
        Guidelines for environmental infection control in health-care facilities. Recommendations of CDC and the Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee (HICPAC).
        MMWR Recomm Rep. 2003; 52 (Accessed November 21, 2010): 1-42
      1. US Department of Health and Human Services, Centers For Medicare & Medicaid Services. p. 323-348. 42 CFR Parts 411, 412, 413, and 489 [CMS-1533-FC], Medicare Program; Changes to the hospital inpatient prospective payment systems and fiscal year 2008 rates. http://www.cms.hhs.gov/AcuteInpatientPPS/downloads/CMS-1533-FC.pdf. Accessed October 31, 2010.

      Biography

      Andrew D. Harding, Mayflower Chapter, Clinical Nurse Specialist, Good Samaritan Medical Center, Brockton, MA.

      Biography

      Laurel J. Almquist, Independent Consultant, Brockton, MA.

      Biography

      Shabnam Hashemi, Infection Control Coordinator, Good Samaritan Medical Center, Brockton, MA.